You overate, now what? That feeling after overeating can be a really uncomfortable one. It can make you feel tired and like you have low energy. It can hurt your stomach and even make you feel like you need to unbutton your pants (been. there). While these feelings aren’t fun to feel, they’re also normal.
It makes sense that you’d feel tired and maybe need a little more room around your waist after overeating. An excess of food at once can cause our blood sugar to drop, making us feel more tired. And our stomachs were made to expand – they can hold up to a liter of food!
But, what also often happens after overeating is that consequential guilt. Thoughts might come up such as: “I shouldn’t have eaten that,” “I’m so mad I ate that,” “I’m so bad,” or even “I feel gross.” You probably already know that there’s nothing helpful about these thoughts. It’s totally not fun feeling tired, overfull and making yourself feel like an awful human being just for eating a little more than usual. So, what do you do when you overeat and how do you prevent those unhelpful feelings and thoughts?
3 things to do after you overeat
First, let’s quickly define what overeating means. Obviously, there’s no objective amount here. Being able to recognize and satisfy your hunger and fullness levels is really important but also can be really hard to do. I like to look at this way: If we look at hunger on a scale from 1-10, where a 1 means you’re so hungry you’ll pass out if you don’t eat something, and a 10 means you’re Thanksgiving-food-coma full, we’d put any of these uncomfortable, post-overeating feelings around a 9-10 on that scale. (If you need more help figuring out how to determine when you’re hungry and how to know when you’re comfortably full, there’s a whole module on that in All Foods Fit.)
So, we’re not talking about eating a few extra bites of ice cream that you were loving. We’re talking about those times when you might eat a little less mindfully and don’t realize how much you’re eating, or when you’re out with friends or at a holiday dinner with more food than usual, or just have meals spaced closer together than they normally are in a given day. None of these occasions are bad– they’re what happens when you’re enjoying life! But, when you overeat to the point of feeling tired, uncomfortable, and unhappy, you need a plan to put in action. Here’s yours:
1. Acknowledge that you overate.
This one probably sounds a little silly, but it’s important. One of the first steps to mindful eating overall is to be aware of the eating process: How does the food taste? Are you enjoying it? How full are you feeling? These are helpful quick check ins to have for the future. But, once you’ve already overeaten, try to check in with your fullness. Are you uncomfortable or tired? Or are you just a little overfull but know it’ll pass in a few minutes? Silently and briefly (we’re not talking about 20 minute analysis here), do a quick check.
Once you’ve acknowledged this feeling, you’ll become more attune to it in the future. For example, if you feel super uncomfortable after mindlessly eating a few extra slices of pizza with friends, and you check in with that feeling, you’re more likely to be more aware the next time you’re in this situation. You’ll remember how you felt the last time you had pizza with friends, and be able to check in before grabbing that 4th or 5th slice that maybe you’re not quite hungry for.
For the time being, once you’ve determined that you are a little too full, keep following the steps below.
2. Drink some water.
Water is a must. Seriously. Nothing helps everything in your body just work like a nice glass of water. It helps hydrate you – especially if you ate salty food – give you energy, and flush out your body. Meaning: if you ate a little more than you were hungry for, drinking plenty of water can help move that food along in your body and help get it out of your body.
Caveat: please do not take this to the extreme and drinks gallons of water. I promise, there’s a limit here and more water is not the merrier. Have a glass or 2 and see how you feel. Any more than that though, and you risk seriously overfilling your stomach (and having to pee waaaay more often than you’d probably like to!).
3. Eat again when you’re hungry.
This is the most important step. Eat again when you’re hungry. Just because you overate this one time, does not mean you need to punish yourself going forward. Sure, maybe you ate more than usual, but it does not mean that you’ve “used up” all your calories for the day. It also doesn’t mean that you’re not allowed to eat again until the next day. And finally, it doesn’t mean that you should “screw it” and binge eat for the rest of the day. That’ll only make yourself feel even worse! Please, treat your body a little more nicely than all of that.
Instead, consider when you’re hungry next. If you overate at lunchtime around 12pm, and normally you eat a snack around 3pm, maybe you won’t be hungry for your 3pm snack. Or maybe you will. Check in with your body and, most importantly, continue to eat regular meals and snacks like you normally would as soon as you’re hungry again. Not low calorie meals or low carb meals – normal, balanced meals. Continuing to eat normal meals and snacks when you’re hungry helps your metabolism keep going and keeps your energy level up.
Our bodies do a great job at understanding what and how much they need. Just because you overate at one point in time does not mean you need to punish your body with only salads and green juice for the remainder of the week.
4. Bonus: remember that one meal will not make or break your health.
I talk about this a lot in All Foods Fit, but really, one meal will not make or break your health. Everything about your overall health, and even your weight, is based on the big picture: how balanced and varied your meals are in general, how active you are overall, and so much more. In the scheme of things, one meal means pretty much nothing compared to the big picture overall.
If you’re able to remember that one, single meal will have zero effect on your health overall, you’ll be able to much more easily move forward, move on with your day and get rid of any of those unhelpful, negative feelings.
By taking steps to acknowledge your fullness, make yourself feel more comfortable and continue to eat regularly instead of punishing yourself, you’re helping yourself overcome not only that post-overeating discomfort, but also those feelings of guilt and shame.
It’s really, really important to understand that overeating is normal. Yes, it’s helpful to understand your hunger and fullness levels and try to honor them as much as possible. But you’re human. And there isn’t a single person who eats exactly when they’re hungry or stops precisely when they’re full every. single. time they eat. Overeating is a normal part of life and, a lot of the time when it happens, means you’re enjoying life too.
It happened once, and it will happen again. Spoiler alert: you’ll probably overeat often over the course of your life. It’s unreasonable to expect that you’ll never overeat ever again. But, knowing that it happens and understanding what to do next makes all the difference in going down a black hole of feeling badly about yourself versus simply moving on with your day. Trust me, you’ll be much happier with that latter option.
To learn more about recognizing your hunger and fullness, check out All Foods Fit, my membership program that teaches everything you need to know about hunger, fullness, healthy eating and more.
I just added this to my “favorites” list on my phone. Wanted to let you know how helpful this was and will continue to be for me. I’ll come back to this any time I start to have those whirlwind thoughts about what I ate. Thank you thank you thank you!
I’m so happy to hear that! Thank you so much for letting me know <3
Thank you! So helpful to me right now when I was beating myself up while trying to ease my tummy!